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By Rachael Bird, Myotherapist Muscle cramps, often referred to as muscle spasms, are sudden, involuntary contractions of one or more muscles. They can occur in various parts of the body, but they are most commonly experienced in the legs, particularly the calf muscles. The exact cause of muscle cramps can vary, but several factors contribute to their occurrence.  What could be causing my cramping muscles? Dehydration: One of the most common causes of muscle cramps is dehydration. When your body lacks adequate fluids, electrolyte imbalances can occur. This disrupts the normal electrical signals that regulate muscle contractions, leading to cramping. Electrolyte Imbalance: Electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium play a crucial role in muscle function. An imbalance in these electrolytes, often due to poor diet or medical conditions, can lead to muscle cramps. Overexertion: Exercising intensely or for extended periods can lead to muscle fatigue. As muscles become fatigued, they are more prone to cramping due to reduced control and coordination. Poor Blood Circulation: Insufficient blood flow to the muscles can result in oxygen and nutrient deprivation. This lack of resources can trigger muscle cramps, especially during prolonged periods of immobility. Neuromuscular Issues: Certain medical conditions, such as nerve compression or diseases like ALS or multiple sclerosis, can disrupt the signals sent from the brain to the muscles, causing cramps. Medications: Some medications, particularly diuretics, can lead to imbalances in electrolytes or dehydration, which may trigger muscle cramps as a side effect. Age: As people age, they may become more susceptible to muscle cramps due to a natural loss of muscle mass and decreased flexibility. Poor Stretching: Inadequate stretching before physical activity can increase the risk of muscle cramps, as it doesn't allow the muscles to prepare for the increased demand placed on them. Inadequate Nutrition: A diet lacking in essential nutrients like potassium, magnesium, and calcium can increase the likelihood of muscle cramps. To prevent muscle cramps, it's important to maintain proper hydration, ensure a balanced diet, incorporate regular stretching into your routine, and avoid overexertion. By Ethan Farr, Myotherapist Weight loss, something that many of us want to do, however even more of us fail to do it, maintain it or just fall off the bandwagon way too early. When it comes to weight loss, there isn’t a one size fits all approach and many of us look for an easy/instant fix but weight loss that can be maintained doesn’t come all that easy and is more nuanced than that. People tend to oversimplify weight loss and say “just eat less” or “exercise more” or even “try [insert] diet” which, yes, all of these can work but I’m here to give you clearer ways you can go about achieving these things to help you hit your weight loss goals.  Firstly let's address this 'eat less' component of weight loss, for those who love numbers and calculating, you can count calories. To do this I would suggest using a BMR (basal metabolic rate) calculator online which will give you an estimated number of calories you need to live and complete day to day activities. From there you can reduce your calorie intake by 10-20%, maintaining that amount each day and you will see weight loss results.
However most of us, myself included, don't have the time or the desire to go through their calories with a fine tooth comb every day and it can potentially lead to unhealthy habits. I found that when I was doing this I developed a bad relationship with food and an unhealthy obsession with calories in versus calories out. Instead, when it comes to diet I find it easier to make small changes and/or add healthier options instead of cutting things out. Some examples include:
Next let's look at the 'exercise more' component. While it is true that if you do more exercise you will burn more calories then if you don’t exercise but it’s also important to think about the kind of exercise you’re doing. A lot of people focus on cardio as the go-to exercise for weight loss, and while cardio can absolutely help, it’s only part of the equation. Weight training, for example, is a game-changer. Not only does it help you burn calories during the workout, but it also increases muscle mass, which in turn boosts your metabolism and BMR even while you're resting. Building muscle helps your body burn more calories at rest, which can help with weight loss in the long run. When it comes to exercise, finding something that you enjoy and can stick to is key. It's easy to burn out if you force yourself into a routine that feels like a chore. Experiment with different activities—whether it’s cycling, swimming, yoga, or strength training—until you find something that makes you excited to move your body. Unfortunately exercise alone won’t necessarily lead to weight loss as you simply can’t ‘out train’ a bad diet. However, let’s not forget that exercise is great and holds many other health benefits long term and isn’t just a weight loss tool. It improves quality of life, improves day to day movement quality and improves mental health, not to mention it keeps you more independent well into your retirement years and reduces your risk of fall injuries as it helps to maintain your bone density. Here are some basic movement goals to help you incorporate more exercise into your routine:
Achieving sustainable weight loss is more than just following a set of rules, quick fixes and fad diets. It’s about making mindful, balanced changes that work for your body and lifestyle. These changes need to be something you can maintain ongoing, not just something you struggle with for 4-8 weeks. Whether you focus on small dietary adjustments, adding more physical activity, or cultivating a positive relationship with food, the key is consistency and finding what makes you feel good. Remember, weight loss isn’t just about numbers—it’s about creating a healthier, happier version of yourself. So, experiment, listen to your body, and keep going, even when progress feels slow. When it comes to weight loss I prefer to look at the direction of change rather than the magnitude of change, as long as you’re continuing to move in a positive direction you’re already kicking goals. If you're ready to take the next step in your weight loss journey and need guidance tailored to your needs, book an appointment with me today. Let’s work together to create a plan that helps you achieve your goals in a sustainable, healthy way! If there’s one resolution to make in the New Year, it’s to boost your self-care. To help you do just that, I’ve asked two of my fellow practitioners to share their tips, as well as a couple of my own. Self-care is an ongoing journey. But by taking small steps each day, you can feel better.  Sam’s Top Tips For Self-Care
Emily’s Top Tips For Self-Care
Mel’s Top Tips For Self-Care
Is self-care on your priority list for 2018? Let us make it easier for you! Emily and I have teamed up to create a Balanced Life Package to get you off on the right foot for 2018. You can get a 60 minute naturopathy appointment and a 60 minute myotherapy session for just $150 – saving you $60! To learn more or book your appointment, send through a message today. |
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